Dikshu Kukreja and Rahul Kumar second generation architects of their respective families have created their mark in the Indian design scene. As Sapna Srivastava, Editor, Realty+ stated, “Inheriting a powerful legacy of their fathers, eminent architects of their times is a blessing and can be tough to live up to as well. However, architect Dikshu Kukreja and architect Rahul Kumar have not only taken forward the legacy but have also made their own identity. More often than not, it is the environment around that shapes the personality of the individual and that so holds for these distinguished designers as well.”
Agreeing to the state and delving into the primary motivation for his architectural endeavour, Dikshu Kukreja, Managing Principal, C P Kukreja Architects, elucidated,“My journey to become an architect began in early childhood, as my parents often took me to visit monuments around Delhi for picnics. These experiences left a lasting impression on me. As I grew older, I would tell my parents' that I wanted to become an architect. My father a reputed architect himself, discouraged me, which solidified my decision to pursue architecture and prove myself to him. In the hindsight, it was probably a reverse psychology by him. Today, I am proud to carry forward the architectural legacy of my father. My career offers the freedom to explore unique designs, embracing creativity and carving my path.”
Rahul Kumar, Principal Architect, Rajinder Kumar & Associates sharing his own journey of becoming an architect said, “There were no pressures from my family to take up architecture or to one day take over my dad’s design firm, in fact during school I was more focused on sports and for graduation was considering options of engineering along with architecture. I somehow chose architecture and within first few days of joining the course, fell in love with this field. I knew it was my passion, and couldn't imagine returning to any other subject. College introduced me to architectural collaboration, igniting an appreciation for diverse materials, colors, and textures. Though never aspiring to be an architect, I'm grateful for the opportunity that shaped my passion. Studying and working abroad expanded my horizons, allowing me to adapt and innovate from past lessons.”
THEIR JOURNEY OF OWN IDENTITY
The times change and each generation goes through different experiences and environments. As Sapna Srivastava puts it, “Architecture is a dynamic profession that depends on the social context and the advancements of the particular period. What worked yesterday might not necessarily work today. Therefore learning from the past and innovating for the future is a necessity.” Dikshu Kukreja added, “In my case, a situation arose where two strong personalities, my father and myself, clashed. Though my father was a known figure, I didn't explore his office until I joined the field. I was tasked with two challenging projects – a historical hotel renovation in Kashmir and the Delhi Gymkhana Club which taught me a few vital lessons. My father let me create my own design approach, never imposing his views. This independence shaped my architectural journey significantly. Architecture is not only a passion for me but also a journey filled with cherished, long-lasting client relationships. Despite challenges, my exceptional team and I effortlessly overcome obstacles in our projects.
Together, we form a strong, multidisciplinary leadership team of talented individuals.” Talking about the demanding projects and the sense of gratification that comes with the completion of projects, Rahul Kumar said, “It's natural for an architect to feel connected to each of his/her design project, what is even more satisfying and incredibly rewarding is to see people enjoying the finished building. While past projects hold a special place, the current one demands your full attention and energy. Over time, previous challenges fade - like with our IIM Ahmedabad project - irrespective of the innumerable design and execution challenges, when students expressed their gratitude, the sense of accomplishment in creating a valued space was undeniable.”
ARCHITECTURE & GLOBALIZATION
Sapna Srivastava enquired from the experts about the impact of globalization on the field of architecture. Expressing her thoughts, she said, “We are now living in an interconnected world, where incidents happening in one corner of the globe impact the entire world. Architecture too cannot remain untouched or disconnected to this reality”
Voicing his views on whether a globalized approach to architecture is emerging, Dikshu Kukreja stated, “In today's global village, society still shapes architecture, including India and Indian architecture. Embracing globalization's positive aspects, while maintaining our Indian roots can enhance projects. By incorporating new materials, technologies, and forms, we can improve projects while not forgetting to cherish our cultural heritage. It is important and difficult at the same time to maintain national identity in the times of globalization.”
Rahul Kumar added, “The globalized approach to architecture started in the 1990s with American designs being planted all over the world, as US corporations went global. For India, it was different as the challenge was to give an international look, feel, and style of building at a much lower cost. We now have very much advanced in terms of technology, construction and advanced materials, lowering the costs but, what is interesting is that more and more clients now are asking for a building that has Indian ethos in it. Especially, Indian values are gaining momentum in projects like universities and hospitality spaces. By using Indian elements and embracing our roots, we can maintain our unique identity in new creations.”
CONCERNS FOR THE FUTURE
Expressing a few major concerns about the future of architecture, Dikshu Kukreja said, “As cities grow and develop, air quality has become one of the biggest concern. Despite ongoing local and global efforts like G20's liveable cities initiative, environmental issues such as air and water pollution persist. City administrators and politicians must prioritize these concerns over election agendas for the well-being of our future generations.”
Rahul Kumar added, “Rapid rise in urban population are causing city congestion and the issues of pollution. India's urban growth over the next 10-20 years demands pollution control. Also, a concern is ensuring safe structures, as many a times, it is compromised for the sake of speedy completion of high rise projects, especially in tier 2 and 3 towns.
Prioritizing safe building design and construction along with safeguarding natural resources is crucial.” Sapna Srivastava in agreement stated, “India has the youngest population and we need to build spaces to live work and play. We need urbanization but also have to design and build safe buildings. To decongest the few tier-1 cities, developing tier 2 and 3 cities with economic and social infrastructure is critical. City planners will have to think about it very seriously.”
CONNECTING PEOPLE AND ARCHITECTURE
Explaining how the gap between architecture and people can be effectively bridged, Dikshu Kukreja said, “Architects often wonder why their impact on society isn't more significant. Engaging in conversations with various design experts can help promote awareness of design's ubiquitous nature.
By better engaging with society, architects can enhance their relevance and contribute more effectively to people's lives.” Rahul Kumar shared his perspective, “Media engagement and early exposure to creative professions can expand and improve community involvement in projects.
Educational institutions often contribute valuable input to projects through collaborative discussions with their brightest students. End user’s rigorous review process can result in higher-quality and more appreciated outcomes.”
ARCHITECTUREvMAKES A SIGNIFICANTvSOCIETAL IMPACT. THE CHALLENGE LIES IN RAISING AWARENESS ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF DESIGN IN INDIA. MY ONLY DISLIKE IS PEOPLE'S LACK OF UNDERSTANDING ABOUT THE ARCHITECTURAL PROFESSION - DIKSHU KUKREJA
MEETING PEOPLE FROM DIFFERENT FIELDS AND MAKING DECISIONS ALONGSIDE THEM IS A UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY THAT ARCHITECTURE PROVIDES. WHAT'S NOT SO NICE IS HAVING SPENT ENERGIES ON A DESIGN IDEA AND ONLY 75% OF THE ORIGINAL DESIGN CONCEPT COMING TO FRUITION -RAHUL KUMAR
