Just a few hours away from the UK lies a stunning Moroccan city known for its striking blue buildings, Chefchaouen, often called the "blue pearl" of Morocco. Recently recognised as one of the most beautiful cities globally, Chefchaouen continues to captivate travellers with its unique charm and vibrant atmosphere.
Nestled in the Rif Mountains northwest of Morocco, Chefchaouen has a rich history dating back to 1471, founded by Jews and Moors fleeing Spain. The city’s most iconic feature is its distinctive blue-painted buildings, which have sparked several theories. Some believe Jewish settlers introduced the blue to reflect the colour of the sea, while others suggest it may help keep mosquitoes at bay. Another widely held belief is that the blue represents the sky, symbolising peace and tranquillity.
Among the city’s must-visit sites are the Kasbah, a 15th-century fortress, and the Grand Mosque, with its striking octagonal minaret, which highlights Chefchaouen’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. But it’s not just about the blue facades, Chefchaouen is also known for its vibrant cultural scene, including the annual Saffron Festival. During the "Taste the Saffron" event, local chefs showcase saffron-infused dishes, while visitors can enjoy cooking demonstrations, sample local products, and experience traditional Moroccan music and dance.
Chefchaouen’s old town, or Medina, is a UNESCO World Heritage site celebrated for its historical and cultural significance. The city is a great destination for travellers on a budget, with affordable food and accommodation options. A meal at a local restaurant can cost as little as £3.28, and a three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant is priced around £20.50. Local dishes like tagine typically served with meat, potatoes, and vegetables, are popular among visitors.
The city is also known for its affordable alcohol, with a local beer costing around £ 1.97. Due to its budget-friendly nature, Chefchaouen has become a favourite spot for backpackers.
While Chefchaouen’s blue charm is unique, it’s not the only such destination in the world. The Greek city of Kavala, also known as the Blue City, offers a similar coastal appeal, and Spain’s Smurf Village is another example of a town painted entirely blue.