The Indian government's ambitious plan to create eight new cities has hit a roadblock, with no projects finalized yet, despite receiving 26 proposals from 21 states. The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs invited proposals in March 2022, but the evaluation process is taking longer than expected.
It's been two years since the Indian government announced its ambitious plan to build new cities, but the excitement has worn off. Despite initial fanfare, there's been a deafening silence on the progress of these projects. The lack of updates, transparency, and visible development has raised concerns about the government's commitment to these initiatives.
The 15th Finance Commission recommended allocating Rs 8,000 crore for the incubation of eight new cities in its 2021-26 report. The ministry will select eight cities from the proposals received, after assessing factors like economic potential, land availability, and connectivity. The commission had set a deadline for selecting cities by December 2022 and releasing the first grant by March 31, 2023, but the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs is still reviewing proposals reports says
This move is part of a larger initiative where 21 states, including Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Kerala, and Gujarat, have submitted proposals for new city development, with these five states proposing two cities each.
Madhya Pradesh is planning to develop two new cities, Jabalpur Extension and Pithampur Phase 4, with a focus on distinct industries. Jabalpur Extension will become a 'garment city' or garment hub, while Pithampur Phase 4 will primarily offer housing due to its proximity to industrial units.The planned greenfield city in Ranpur, Kota, Rajasthan, has failed to take off, with no construction activity underway.
Uttar Pradesh is making headway with its greenfield township project in Ayodhya, whereas neighboring states Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh are still in the planning stages.
Urban development experts highlight the challenges of creating new cities, including land acquisition issues and substantial initial investment needed for infrastructure. They suggest focusing on urban extensions and vertical development to benefit existing cities.
While the government's plan to create new cities is commendable, the delay in finalizing projects raises concerns.
With many states waiting for the Centre's decision, it remains to be seen how these proposals will shape India's urban landscape. Will the government's vision for new cities become a reality, or will it remain a distant dream?
