India experiences a shift of seasons, and creating homes for such resilience is important. For Ar. Sumit Dhawan, this notion is a design philosophy. Known for his refined contemporary style and bold architectural vocabulary, he designs homes that celebrate harmony between the exterior and interior, responding to every nuance of seasonal change.
Considering the climatic contexts of India, Sumit addresses the idea of ‘seasonal dialogues’ by merging the built form with the environment. This starts at the very first stage: site orientation. His projects often revolve around a precise orientation that takes advantage of natural ventilation, controlled sunlight ingress, and strategic shading. Passive solar design with large overhangs and recessed windows allows for a natural modulation of heat and light. For instance, in his residences, double-height volumes are flanked by open-to-sky courtyards, letting air circulate vertically and enabling cross-ventilation.
Considering the essence of inside-out resilience, the choice of materials is also essential to withstand every season. Stone, concrete, and exposed brick form the backbone of many of his residential projects. These materials possess natural thermal mass, helping to regulate temperature swings, and age gracefully, adding to the character of the structure. Additionally, timber, when used, is treated to resist expansion and decay.
One of the most signature elements in Dhawan's designs is the fluid interaction between inside and out. Each zone is crafted to be an experience in itself while also being part of a seasonal strategy. This continuity allows spaces to expand or contract in response to the weather. In summer, shaded verandahs become essential retreats, while in winter, sunlit nooks capture attention. Courtyards and skylights blur the threshold between built and natural.
Another aspect of Sumit’s seasonal design is creating adaptable interiors. Moveable partitions, foldable walls, and transitional furniture sets support this ideology. Materials used indoors also follow the seasonal rhythm. Fabrics and colours are chosen for their responsiveness: linen drapes that filter light gently in summer and breathable surfaces that reduce moisture retention during humid months. Even lighting is designed with a seasonal lens. Natural light is maximised wherever possible, while artificial lighting is zoned to function across seasons.
Exploring the idea of inside-out resilience, Dhawan offers a blueprint for a future where architecture is an imposition on nature and a harmonious extension of it. Through every wall, window, and open courtyard, he proves that when architecture listens to the seasons, it speaks a language that endures.
